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THE COST OF HOME OWNERSHIP
Determine the Total Cost of Buying a Home
Make yourself a checklist using the following elements and enter
the dollar value of each element. Add any elements that are unique
to your situation as well, such as real estate brokerage fees. Your
loan officer and real estate agent might be able to specify other
expenses common in your area.
Purchase Price |
Loan Amount |
Loan Term in Years |
Interest Rate |
Discount Points |
Origination Fee |
Lender Fees |
Credit Report |
Escrow Fee |
Lender's Title Insurance |
Recording Fee |
Appraisal Report |
Survey Fee |
Inspections |
Annual Property Taxes |
City, County & State Taxes |
Annual Homeowner's Association Dues |
Annual Homeowner's Insurance Policy |
Monthly Mortgage Payments
Your monthly mortgage payment consists of the famous PITI -- principal,
interest, insurance and taxes. The insurance in this equation is PMI
(private mortgage insurance) rather than homeowner's insurance, and
you may not need PMI if your down payment is 20% or more.
Your Credit Report
Why your credit report is so important Lenders are in business and
they evaluate your request for a mortgage in light of the risk they
take by funding your mortgage. In particular, lenders look at these
aspects of your credit record:
• Delinquent Payments. If you have failed
to make payments in the past, or if you have been late making payments,
lenders expect you to act similarly in the future.
• Past Credit Usage. If you are close to the limit on
a credit card, you are considered a greater risk than someone who has lots of
credit available.
• How Long You Have Used Credit. The most-used scoring
system assumes that you are a better risk if you have been using credit wisely
for a number of years.
• How Often You Apply for New Credit. It's not a good
signal if you have applied for many new credit cards or other loans within a
short period of time. A lender evaluating your credit worthiness does not like
to see a lot of new indebtedness right before you apply for a mortgage.
• Your Credit Mix. Credit card accounts, car loans, student
loans and revolving credit accounts all concern lenders when evaluating credit
risk.
Other Factors Considered By a Lender
The stability of your job and the price of the house are major factors
in the equation. Your ability to make your down payment and cover
closing costs also is evaluated. If your credit score and other aspects
of your file meet or exceed what the lender expects, loan approval
can be almost automatic, considerably speeding up the closing process.
That is one reason why credit scores are so important in the mortgage
industry -- the more they process can be objective, the faster and
more efficient the process becomes. Ultimately, that translates into
less cost to you, the consumer.
Serving
West Virginia & Ohio
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